What is a SCIF?

A Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility is a U.S. government-accredited space designed for the storage, discussion, and electronic processing of Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI).

Building a SCIF is no small feat. Let’s face it—it’s a complex process that demands expertise and attention to detail.

The term “SCIF,” pronounced “skiff,” stands for Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility. These facilities are intricate and highly specialized, and not many contractors have extensive experience constructing them. If you’re tasked with creating a SCIF, the layers of requirements, regulations, and government directives can quickly feel overwhelming. You might not even know where to start.

If any of this sounds familiar, you’ve come to the right place.

This guide will clarify what a SCIF is, break down its essential components and standards, and outline the latest requirements for planning and building one. With the right information, you’ll be well-prepared to tackle your SCIF project with confidence.

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Defining a SCIF

A Sensitive Compartmented Information Facility is a U.S. government-accredited space designed for the storage, discussion, and electronic processing of Sensitive Compartmented Information (SCI). SCI pertains to highly classified intelligence, often derived from activities such as intelligence gathering or classified research and development projects. Needless to say, this type of information requires the utmost protection.

To meet these stringent requirements, a SCIF must be built to specific standards outlined in the ICD 705 Tech Spec. These standards cover:

• Physical Security: Measures to prevent unauthorized access.

  
  

• Acoustic Security: Ensuring classified discussions remain contained within the facility.

  
  

• Visual Controls: Preventing unauthorized individuals from visually accessing sensitive information.

  
  

• Access Control Systems (ACS): Technologies like keycards, PIN pads, or biometric scanners to regulate entry.

  
  

• Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS): Tools such as motion detectors and glass break sensors to detect unauthorized access attempts.

  
  

• Emanation Security (TEMPEST): Strategies to prevent electromagnetic signals from escaping the facility, which could ot